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The Cause of it All

The Cause of it All(一切因由) 立即阅读

作者:Leo Tolstoy    译者:Louise Maude & Aylmer Maude    阅读:2081    收藏:0    语言:英语

CHARACTERSAKULÍNA. An old woman of seventy, brisk, dignified, old-fashioned.MICHAEL. Her son, thirty-five years old, passionate, self-satisfied,vain and strong.MARTHA. Her daughter-in-law, a grumbler, speaks much and rapidly.PARÁSHKA. Ten years old, daughter of Martha and Michael.TARÁS. The village elder's assistant, speaks slowly and gives himselfairs.A TRAMP. Forty years old, restless, thin, speaks impressively; whendrunk is particularly free and easy.IGNÁT. Forty years old, a buffoon, merry and stupid.

Three Days in the Village And Other Sketches

Three Days in the Village And Other Sketches(乡村三日) 立即阅读

作者:Leo Tolstoy    译者:Aylmer Maude & Louise Maude    阅读:3177    收藏:0    语言:英语

Something entirely new, unseen and unheard-of formerly, has lately shown itself in our country districts. To our village, consisting of eighty homesteads, from half a dozen to a dozen cold, hungry, tattered tramps come every day, wanting a night's lodging. These people, ragged, half-naked, barefoot, often ill, and extremely dirty, come into the village and go to the village policeman. That they should not die in the street of hunger and exposure, he quarters them on the inhabitants of the village, regarding only the peasants as "inhabitants."

Ma confession

Ma confession(我的忏悔) 立即阅读

作者:Léon Tolstoï    译者:Sophia Adreyevna Tolstoya    阅读:4150    收藏:0    语言:法语

"Ma confession" (en russe : Исповедь [Ispoved']) est une courte œuvre de confession du célèbre romancier russe Léon Tolstoï sur le thème de la mélancolie, de la philosophie et de la religion. Elle a été écrite en 1879 et 1880. Le livre est un récit autobiographique de l'auteur à un moment de sa vie où il traverse une crise de mélancolie existentielle. Il décrit sa recherche de réponses aux questions profondes : « Qu’est-ce qui sortira de ce que je fais aujourd’hui ? de ce que je ferai demain ? Qu’est-ce qui sortira de toute ma vie ? » et « Quel est le sens de la vie ? », sans réponses pour lui et qui rendent la vie « impossible ».

The Power of Darkness

The Power of Darkness(黑暗的势力) 立即阅读

作者:Leo Tolstoy    译者:Louise Maude & Aylmer Maude    阅读:2230    收藏:0    语言:英语

The Power of Darkness (Russian: Власть тьмы, Vlast' t'my) is a five-act drama by Leo Tolstoy. Written in 1886, the play's production was forbidden in Russia until 1902, mainly through the influence of Konstantin Pobedonostsev. In spite of the ban, the play was unofficially produced and read numerous times. The central character is a peasant, Nikita, who seduces and abandons a young orphan girl Marinka; then the lovely Anisija murders her own husband to marry Nikita.

Tolstoy on Shakespeare

Tolstoy on Shakespeare(托尔斯泰论莎士比亚) 立即阅读

作者:Leo Tolstoy    译者:V. Tchertkoff    阅读:4158    收藏:0    语言:英语

Mr. Crosby's article on Shakespeare's attitude toward the working classes suggested to me the idea of also expressing my own long-established opinion about the works of Shakespeare, in direct opposition, as it is, to that established in all the whole European world. Calling to mind all the struggle of doubt and self-deceit,—efforts to attune myself to Shakespeare—which I went through owing to my complete disagreement with this universal adulation, and, presuming that many have experienced and are experiencing the same...

A Letter to a Hindu

A Letter to a Hindu(给一个印度人的信) 立即阅读

作者:Leo Tolstoy    译者:M. K. Gandhi    阅读:2692    收藏:0    语言:英语

"A Letter to a Hindu" (also known as "A Letter to a Hindoo") was a letter written by Leo Tolstoy to Tarak Nath Das on 14 December 1908. The letter was written in response to two letters sent by Das, seeking support from the famous Russian author and thinker for India's independence from British colonial rule. The letter was published in the Indian newspaper Free Hindustan. The letter caused the young Mohandas Gandhi to write to the world-famous Tolstoy to ask for advice and for permission to reprint the Letter in Gandhi's own South African newspaper, Indian Opinion, in 1909.

落花生

落花生 立即阅读

作者:许地山    阅读:14351    收藏:0

散文《落花生》因入选小学语文课本,成为许地山先生最为人熟知的作品。其实,他的散文成就远不局限于此。他以佛的空灵思辨的笔墨,展示出散文的美与光,诗歌的色与香。许地山散文是现代文学中的一方宝藏!本书以许地山生前著作《空山灵雨》等为底稿,收集了许先生一生最菁华的散文、杂文创作,力图打造 一本最具许地山风格的经典选本。许地山早年受佛教思想影响,文笔风格绮丽空灵。作品往往取材独特,想象丰富,充满浪漫气息,呈现出浓郁的南国风味和异域情调。他一生作品数量不多,但对于新文学的贡献极大,影响深远。

徐霞客游记

徐霞客游记 立即阅读

作者:【明】徐霞客    阅读:9857    收藏:0

中国最早的一部详细记录所经地理环境的游记,也是世界上最早记述岩溶地貌并详细考证其成因的书籍。徐霞客一生除了家中发生重大事件外,几乎没有停止他的旅行,并详细记录了途中所见,主要按日记述作者1613~1639年间旅行观察所得,对地理、水文、地质、植物等现象,均作了详细记录,在地理学和文学上做出卓有价值的贡献,是地理学家和考古学家不可多得的研究材料。《徐霞客游记》的编辑整理和流传,除了徐霞客家的塾师季梦良的幼子李介立作出了很大贡献外,民间藏书家的珍藏、校订、增补,也是《徐霞客游记》得以保存和流传的一个重要因素。

管子

管子 立即阅读

作者:【春秋】管仲    阅读:14031    收藏:0

中国春秋时期(公元前770~前476)齐国政治家﹑思想家管仲及管仲学派的言行事迹。《管子》一书以黄老道家为主既提出以法治国的具体方案,又重视道德教育的基础作用;既强调以君主为核心的政治体制,又主张以人为本,促进农工商业的均衡发展;既有雄奇的霸道之策,又坚持正义的王道理想;既避免了晋法家忽视道德人心的倾向,又补充了儒家缺乏实际政治经验的不足,在思想史上具有不可抹杀的重要地位。《管子》一书原为86篇,至唐又亡佚10篇,今本存76篇,托名春秋管仲著。其实《管子》同先秦许多典籍一样,既非一人之著,亦非一时之书。是一部稷下黄老道家学派的文集汇编。当前,学术界普遍认同这种观点。

山海经

山海经 立即阅读

作者:佚名    阅读:21449    收藏:0

中国志怪古籍,大体是战国中后期到汉代初中期的楚国或巴蜀人所作。也是一部荒诞不经的奇书。该书作者不详,全书现存18篇,其余篇章内容早佚。《山海经》具有非凡的文献价值,对中国古代历史、地理、文化、中外交通、民俗、神话等的研究,均有参考,其中的矿物记录,更是世界上最早的有关文献。对于《山海经》的内容性质,古今学者有着不同的认识,如司马迁直言其内容过于荒诞无稽,所以作史时不敢以为参考,如鲁迅认为“巫觋、方士之书”。现大多数学者认为,《山海经》是一部早期有价值的地理著作。