这回到南方去，游了三个湖。在南京，游玄武湖；到了无锡，当然要望望太湖；到了杭州，不用说，四天的盘桓离不了西湖。我跟这三个湖都不是初相识，跟西湖尤其熟，可是这回只是浮光掠影的看看，写不成名副其实的游记，只能随便谈一点儿。首先要说的，玄武湖跟西湖都疏浚了。西湖的疏浚工程，做了5年的计划，今年四月初开的头，听说要争取三年完成，每天挖泥船轧轧轧的响着，连在链条上的兜儿一兜兜的把长久沉在湖底里的黑泥挖起来。玄武湖要疏浚，为的是恢复湖面的面积，湖面原先让淤泥跟湖草占去太多了。湖面宽了，游人划船才觉得舒畅，望出去心里也开朗；又可以增多鱼产。湖水宽广，鱼自然长得多了。
进入生命的夕阳黄昏，才理解了一个“雨”这个简单的汉字里，包容着人生四季。按着化学的分子式来解读雨，是地面上的H2O气体，在天空合成为水，然后返还到地面上来的物质。它在不同季节，有着变形的本能：春雨悄然无声，充满了孩子气的稚嫩和温柔，像刚刚出生不久的婴儿那般，形象上有点腼腆；夏雨滂沱，象征着旺盛的生命力量，在这个时节草长莺飞、庄稼拔节上蹿，就如同一个人从童年进入青年时期，显示出无与伦比的阳刚气势；秋天的雨声，欢乐的音符里掺杂进一些忧伤的咏叹，那淅淅沥沥不绝于耳的雨声，除去让人看见果实的成熟，感到收获的喜悦之外，还容易让人联想起《红楼梦》里的黛玉悲秋，这是人与自然同时走向了成熟的标志；到了冬天，雨的体形变为片片白雪，与老人的银发一色，这寓意人已经走到了生命暮年；待到白雪结成寒冰的日子，就是人生终点站到了，于是在墓园里，耸立起一座座白色的人生纪念碑。
Lincoln's First Inaugural Address（林肯的第一次就职演说） 立即阅读
Fellow citizens of the United States: in compliance with a custom as old as the government itself, I appear before you to address you briefly and to take, in your presence, the oath prescribed by the Constitution of the United States, to be taken by the President "before he enters on the execution of his office."I do not consider it necessary, at present, for me to discuss those matters of administration about which there is no special anxiety, or excitement. Apprehension seems to exist among the people of the Southern States that by the accession of a Republican administration their property and their peace and personal security are to be endangered. There has never been any reasonable cause for such apprehension. Indeed, the most ample evidence to the contrary has all the while existed and been open to their inspection.
Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address（林肯第二次就职演说） 立即阅读
一八六四年当林肯再度当选连任总统职位时，美国仍为内战所分裂。当时战争的结果仍不能确定，而林肯的再度当选，成为北方人民决心作战到底争取最后胜利的一个令人振奋的表现。一八六五年三月四日当林肯宣誓就职时，局势清楚显示北方即将战胜，战争行将结束。在这篇就职演讲词中，林肯致力于讨论战后美国人民将面临的重大课题。林肯希望避免一切过错与惩罚的问题。当他准备实施这项政策时，一个刺客的枪弹葬送了他的崇高理想。
Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death（不自由，毋宁死） 立即阅读
Mr. President: No man thinks more highly than I do of the patriotism, as well as abilities, of the very worthy gentlemen who have just addressed the House. But different men often see the same subject in different lights; and, therefore, I hope it will not be thought disrespectful to those gentlemen if, entertaining as I do opinions of a character very opposite to theirs, I shall speak forth my sentiments freely and without reserve. This is no time for ceremony. The question before the House is one of awful moment to this country. For my own part, I consider it as nothing less than a question of freedom or slavery; and in proportion to the magnitude of the subject ought to be the freedom of the debate. It is only in this way that we can hope to arrive at truth, and fulfill the great responsibility which we hold to God and our country. Should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offense, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country, and of an act of disloyalty toward the Majesty of Heaven, which I revere above all earthly kings.
Gettysburg Address（葛底斯堡演说） 立即阅读
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth ,on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
《阿长与〈山海经〉》是近代思想家、文学家鲁迅于1926年创作的一篇回忆性叙事散文。此文记述了鲁迅儿时与阿长相处的情景，描写了长妈妈善良、朴实而又迷信、唠叨、“满肚子是麻烦的礼节”的性格，对她寻购赠送自己渴求已久的绘图《山海经》之事，充满了尊敬和感激，表达了对这位劳动妇女的真诚的惦念以及对年幼无知的时光的深切怀念。全文语言平实形象、处处流露着真情，在丝毫不带造作的叙述中，将读者带入到了儿时作者的世界中，令人觉得特别可亲。
“八·一三战事”爆发的一礼拜后，我接到我的弟弟从广州中央军校的来信，里面提到吴履逊因为老婆是日本人的关系，把军队里的职务丢了，而且和他的季子夫人离了婚。这个消息使我吃惊不小，——这是怎么一回事呢？假如说，吴履逊突然为了什么事给人枪毙了，这倒干脆得多，吴履逊是一个壮健，有毅力的男子，他耐得苦，当得起大事，能够打破一切的困难，我曾经为他这独特人品立下了一个确定的公式：广东人＋男子汉＋军人＝吴履逊
叶挺，革命者，天才的军事家。我知道他的名字是在一九二七年。那时候，我们乡下的人们都很喜欢提起他，一提起，总是低声附耳，仿佛一走漏就要给人抓去杀头的样子，情形是满秘密的。去年夏天，我在香港偶然碰到了×××先生，他和我谈了关于上海文化界的一些情形，忽然低了声，把嘴巴挨紧了我的耳朵说：“叶挺在香港，你知道吗？”秘密得很。不晓得怎样，我一听到这名字就立即感到一阵兴奋，——我好久没有听到这名字了。原来叶挺是在香港！我秘密着，没有告诉别人，这比×××先生把叶挺的消息告诉我的时候的情形还要秘密。